PERU
 
Arequipa,
A white city of volcanic stone



Three splendid snow-clad Andean peaks and brilliant sunlight almost all the year round provide the scenery for the arid stage on which Arequipa is set. The Historical Centre of this green oasis in southern Peru was declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1999.

Sacristy of the Church
Company of Jesus
© UNESCO
© J. M. F. Díaz Formentí
© E. A. Fierro
First-time visitors to this city are struck by its telluric nature, manifest in the bucolic relationship that the city's inhabitants have with the desert. Having struggled for over 5,000 years to subdue their surroundings by making the most suitable use of the scarce water that flows down from the snowy mountain peaks, their pride in the resulting green and fertile countryside that can still be seen today finds expression in poems and songs.

The peaceful conditions prevailing in the sixteenth century attracted Spanish pilgrims and those eager to discover gold and wealth when they reached this valley. With kindness, compassion and generosity, the Churajón Indians, expert farmers from the Arequipa oasis, welcomed the weary travellers in their modest homes. Finding respite from their hardships and relief from their anxious pursuit of wealth, their guests decided to stay...

Pablo De La Vera Cruz CH.
Director of the UNSA Museum
Archeologist of the Instituto Nacional de Cultura
Cloister of the XVIIIth century
Company of Jesus
© UNESCO
© J. M. F. Díaz Formentí
© E. A. Fierro
_________________________________________________________________
Partial text extracts from :
© UNESCO
World Heritage Review n°24

Contents :
Ancient Merv - New World Heritage Sites - Arequipa - The Mesoamerican Biological Corridor - Historic Centre of Riga

This title is also available in french and spanish.

 
 
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© E. A. Fierro
 
_World Heritage : Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa
 
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